Articoli
Volume 155 • (2021) Rendiconti - Classe di Scienze Matematiche e Naturali
https://doi.org/10.4081/scienze.2021.776

VIDĒRE EST CREDERE: LA STRUTTURA AD ALTA RISOLUZIONE DEL CANALE DEL PACEMAKER HCN4

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Ricevuto: 31 gennaio 2022
Pubblicato: 31 gennaio 2022
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HCN channels (HCN1-4) generate the If current that controls automaticity and rhythm of the heartbeat. Using single-particle electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM), we obtained the structure of HCN4, bound and unbound to the cAMP ligand and with the pore in open and closed configuration. Analysis of the structures reveals a coordination site for the Mg2+ ion which, by linking two domains of the protein, facilitates channel gating by cyclic nucleotides. The open pore configuration used in molecular dynamics simulations provided information on the mechanisms of permeation of K+/Na+ ions and on the mechanism of action of ivabradine, a drug used in the treatment of angina.

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VIDĒRE EST CREDERE: LA STRUTTURA AD ALTA RISOLUZIONE DEL CANALE DEL PACEMAKER HCN4. (2022). Istituto Lombardo - Accademia di Scienze e Lettere - Rendiconti di Scienze. https://doi.org/10.4081/scienze.2021.776